Logic probes



A logic probe is a useful tool if you are working with logic circuits. Following diagram - Fig. 1, shows a simple logic probe with a CMOS 4001 circuit. The connection operates at the usual voltages for the CMOS 4000 series.

CMOS logic probe
Fig. 1

Logic probes can be created in a variety of ways. Fig. 2 shows another logic probe connection composed of transistors and one XOR gate. This probe indicates logic states TTL - LOW, TTL - HIGH and indefinite state "Z".

transistor logic probe
Fig. 2

In both cases, it is absolutely necessary to pay attention to the correct power supply of logic probes, adhere to the principles of correctness grounding. Only then will the probe show the correct values of the logic levels.